Ukutyhila amandla e-ECG kunye ne-PPG kwii-Smartwatches: Uhambo lweSayensi yezeMpilo

Ehlabathini letekhnoloji yokunxiba, ukudityaniswa kweempawu eziphambili zokubeka iliso kwezempilo ziguqule iiwotshi zemveli zaba ngamaqabane akrelekrele okulandelela impilo-ntle.Enye yezona nkqubela zibalulekileyo kukufakwa kweECG (Electrocardiogram) kunye nePPG (Photoplethysmography) imisebenzi kwiiwotshi ezihlakaniphile.Ezi mpawu ziphambili azibonisi kuphela ukuhlangana kwetekhnoloji kunye nesayensi yezempilo kodwa zixhobisa abantu ukuba balawule impilo yabo yentliziyo.Kule nqaku, siya kungena kwindawo ye-ECG kunye ne-PPG, sihlolisise imisebenzi yabo kunye nendima abayidlalayo ekuphuculeni ukuqonda kwethu impilo yentliziyo.

 

Umsebenzi weECG: I-Symphony yoMbane yeNtliziyo

 

I-ECG, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-electrocardiogram, sisixhobo sokuxilongwa kwezonyango esilinganisa umsebenzi wombane wentliziyo.Lo msebenzi udityaniswe ngaphandle komthungo kwii-smartwatches, uvumela abasebenzisi ukuba babeke iliso kwisingqi sentliziyo yabo ngokulula.I-ECG ibonakalisa imisebenzi ngokurekhoda imiqondiso yombane eveliswa yintliziyo njengoko inkontileka kwaye ikhulula.Ngokuhlalutya le miqondiso, i-smartwatches inokubona izitenxo ezifana ne-arrhythmias kunye ne-atrial fibrillation.Olu tshintsho luhle luvumela abasebenzisi ukuba babone imiba yentliziyo enokubakho kwaye bafune unyango ngokukhawuleza.

 

Ubalo lwakutsha nje olusuka kwiAmerican Heart Association lubonisa ukuba i-atrial fibrillation, isingqi sentliziyo esingaqhelekanga, kwandisa ingozi yestroke ngokuphindwe kahlanu.Oku kugxininisa ukubaluleka kwee-smartwatches ezine-ECG ekuchongeni iimeko ezinjalo.Umzekelo, i-Apple Watch Series 7 ibonelela ngokusebenza kwe-ECG kwaye iye yanconywa ngokusindisa ubomi ngokufumanisa iimeko zentliziyo ezingafunyaniswanga.

 

Umsebenzi we-PPG: Ukukhanyisa iiMpoposho zeGazi

 

I-PPG, okanye i-photoplethysmography, yenye iteknoloji ephawulekayo efumaneka kwiiwotshi zanamhlanje.Lo msebenzi usebenzisa ukukhanya ukulinganisa utshintsho kumthamo wegazi ngaphakathi kwesikhumba.Ngokukhanyisa ukukhanya eluswini kunye nokulinganisa ukukhanya okubonakalisiweyo okanye okudlulisiweyo, ii-smartwatches zinokubonelela ngexabiso elixabisekileyo kwiiparamitha ezahlukeneyo zempilo, kubandakanya izinga lentliziyo, amanqanaba eoksijini yegazi, kunye namanqanaba oxinzelelo.

 

Ukudityaniswa kwe-PPG sensors kuyitshintshile indlela esijonga ngayo izinga lentliziyo yethu.Iindlela zemveli zazifuna imitya yesifuba okanye iinzwa zeminwe, ezazidla ngokungahambi kakuhle.Nge-PPG, ukulandelela izinga lentliziyo kuye kwaba nzima kwaye kuyaqhubeka, kunika ulwazi lwexesha lokwenyani malunga nokuphendula kwemizimba yethu kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kunye noxinzelelo.

 

Uphando oluvela kwiJenali yoPhando lwe-Intanethi yezoNyango luye lwaqaqambisa ukuchaneka kwePPG-based monitoring rate rate kwi-smartwatches.Uphononongo lufumene ukuba iteknoloji yePPG ibonelele ngedatha yezinga lentliziyo ethembekileyo, kunye nesantya sempazamo esithelekiseka neendlela zemveli.

 

I-Synergy ye-ECG kunye ne-PPG: i-Holistic Health Insights

 

Xa idibene, imisebenzi ye-ECG kunye ne-PPG yenza inkqubo yokubeka iliso ye-cardiovascular comprehensive.Ngelixa i-ECG igxile ekufumaneni izingqisho zentliziyo ezingaqhelekanga, iPPG ibonelela ngokulandelelwa kwesantya sentliziyo kunye nokuqonda kokuhamba kwegazi.Le synergy ixhobisa abasebenzisi ukuba baqonde impilo yeentliziyo zabo ngokupheleleyo, inika umfanekiso opheleleyo wempilo yabo yentliziyo.

 

Ngaphezu koko, le misebenzi yandisa ngaphaya kwempilo yentliziyo.I-PPG inokuhlalutya amanqanaba e-oksijini yegazi, ipharamitha ebalulekileyo ngexesha lemisebenzi yomzimba kunye nokulala.Ngokunxiba i-smartwatch eneteknoloji yePPG, abasebenzisi banokufumana ulwazi malunga nomgangatho wabo wokulala, kunye nokufumanisa ukuphazamiseka okunokwenzeka kokulala.

 

Iimpembelelo zexesha elizayo kunye nokuNgaphaya

 

Ukudityaniswa kwemisebenzi ye-ECG kunye ne-PPG kwii-smartwatches kuphawula isiganeko esibalulekileyo kubuchwephesha obunxitywayo.Njengoko ezi mpawu ziqhubeka nokuvela, sinokulindela izakhono zokubeka iliso ezikwinqanaba eliphezulu.Ngokomzekelo, abanye abaphandi bahlola amandla okuqikelela iziganeko zentliziyo ngohlalutyo lwe-ECG oludityaniswe ne-algorithms yobukrelekrele bokwenziwa.

 

Idatha eqokelelwe yi-ECG kunye nemisebenzi ye-PPG iphinde ibambe amandla amakhulu okufaka isandla kuphando lwezonyango.Idatha edityanisiweyo, engaziwa mntu evela kubasebenzisi kwihlabathi liphela inokunceda ekubhaqweni kwangaphambili kweendlela kunye neepateni kwimpilo yentliziyo, enokukhokelela kwimpumelelo kuphando lwentliziyo.

 

Ukuqukumbela, ukudityaniswa kwe-ECG kunye nemisebenzi ye-PPG kwii-smartwatches kuguqule ukujongwa kwezempilo ngokubonelela abasebenzisi ngolwazi olufikelelekayo kunye nexesha lokwenyani kwimpilo yabo yentliziyo.Njengoko iteknoloji ihambela phambili kunye nokuqonda kwethu impilo yentliziyo nzulu, le misebenzi iya kuqhubeka ukudlala indima ebalulekileyo kulawulo lwezempilo olusebenzayo.Izixhobo ezinxitywayo azisekho nje izixhobo;bangamaqabane ethu kwimpilo-ntle, esixhobisa ukuba silawule impilo yentliziyo yethu ngokujonga nje ezihlahleni zethu.